Pap. London, British Library Pap 1791
Verena M. Lepper
Artefact metadata
Ruth Duttenhöfer
TEI encoding
Daniel A. Werning
Sandro Schwarz
Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung, Berlin
Berlin
v2.1
Licence for this TEI document: Creative Commons, Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0)
London, British Library
London, British Library
Pap. London, British Library Pap 1791
Pap. London, British Library Pap 1791
Iakob, an otherwise unknown boatman, guarantees to Patermouthis that two other persons will appear at an
arbitration hearing before a judge and will accept his decision. He supports his guarantee with a pledge of three
gold solidi. Presumably Patermouthis was party to the arbitration. (Farber/Porten D 44)
recto/verso
Surety bond
papyrus
papyrus
date in text
- object's condition: complete
- text's condition: complete
documentary, byzantine cursive, scribe Aurelius Iakob, son of Apa Dios
Egypt
Upper Egypt, 1st nome
Aswan / Syene
R. de Rustafjaell
Egypt
Upper Egypt, 1st nome
Aswan / Syene
Egypt
Upper Egypt, 1st nome
Aswan / Syene
purchase
Harold I. Bell
London, British Library
-
-
D44
81-98
no. 1732
143-146
65-70
107
121
4.1.1
[http://www.trismegistos.org/tm/detail.php?quick=19747]
[http://www.papyri.info/19747]
Aurelius Iakob, son of Apa Dios
Dios, son of Papnouthis
Amulet charm
documentary
account
horizontal format
vertical format
administrative document
bill
commentary
contract
horizontal format
documentary | contract | promissory note
vertical format
dedication
dept instrument
diary
foundation charter
hypomnema
horizontal format
vertical format
indictment
Documentary | Jar Label
legal document
letter
"Urkundenformat"
horizontal format
letter address
private
transversa carta
vertical format
list
name list
onomasticon
product list
marriage contract
names
note
oath
vertical format
offer
documentary | official
documentary | official letter
Order for payment or delivery
documentary | order to arrest
petition to the king (enteuxis, mkmk)
proskynema
act of worhsip wšt.t
name
Documentary | Ration List
receipt
tax receipt
tombstone
will/testament
Documentary | Wooden Label
drawing
commentary
vigniette
literary
biography
commentary
eulogy
historic
lamentation
narrative
prose
verse
poetry
wisdom
instruction
proverb(s)
(no inscription)
(other)
petition to the emperor
Prescription
religious
Christian
commentary
dedication
divination
litany
magical
oracular inquiry
Gnostic
Islamic
religious | Islamic | amulet
dedication
divination
litany
magical
oracular inquiry
ritual
Jewish
dedication
divination
litany
magical
oracular inquiry
ritual
Manichaic
Mesopotamian
polytheistic Aramaian
polytheistic Egyptian
dedication
divination
litany
love charm
magical
oracular inquiry
ritual
unclear religion
dedication
divination
litany
magical
oracular inquiry
religious-literary
Christian
Biblical
New Testament
Old Testament
commentary
eulogy
hymn
lithurgical
monastical
myth
patristic
prayer
Gnostic
commentary
eulogy
hymn
prayer
Islamic
commentary
eulogy
hymn
myth
prayer
Qurʾānic
Jewish
commentary
eulogy
Hebrew Bible
hymn
myth
prayer
Manichaic
commentary
eulogy
hymn
prayer
Mesopotamian
commentary
eulogy
hymn
myth
prayer
polytheistic Aramaian
commentary
eulogy
hymn
myth
prayer
polytheistic Egyptian
Book of the Dead
Coffin Text
commentary
eulogy
hymn
myth
prayer
Pyramid Text
unclear religion
commentary
eulogy
hymn
myth
prayer
scientific
astronomy
Book of Dream
commentary/gloss
math
calculation
essay
geometry
medicine
essay
prescription
scientific | Alchemical presciption
scientific | astrology
horoscop
writing exercise
(unclear)
Akkadian
Arabic
Aramaic, Imperial
Carian
Egyptian
Coptic
Akhmimic
Bohairic
Fayumic
Middle Egyptian / Oxyrhynkhitic
Old Coptic
Sahidic
Sub-Akhmimic
Demotic
Early Demotic
Early Demotic - Ptolemaic Demotic
Ptolemaic - Roman Demotic
Ptolemaic Demotic
Roman Demotic
Late Egyptian
Later Egyptian
Middle Egyptian
Middle Egyptian, Classical
Middle Egyptian, Late
Neo-Middle Egyptian
Old Egyptian
pre-Coptic Egyptian
pre-Coptic Egyptian / Greek
Ptolemaic
Egyptian languages
English
German
Greek, Ancient
Greek, Ancient or Coptic
Hebrew
Hebrew, Ancient
Late Aramaic
Latin
Libyan
Mandaic
Meroitic
Nabataean
(none)
(not identified)
Nubian
Old Nubian
Old Persian
Pahlavi
Phoenician
Semitic language
Syriac
Uninscribed
Late Aramaic
Arabic
Aramaic, Imperial
Carian
Coptic
Coptic Cursive
Coptic Half-uncial
Coptic Uncial
Egyptian
Cursive Hieroglyphs
Demotic
Early Demotic
Early to Middle Demotic
Late Demotic
Middle Demotic
Middle to Late Demotic
Hieratic
Abnormal Hieratic
Archaic Hieratic
Late Hieratic
"Späthieratische Buchschrift"
Middle Hieratic
"Mittelhieratische Buchschrift"
"Mittelhieratische Kanzleischrift"
New Kingdom Hieratic
"Neuhieratische Buchschrift"
"Neuhieratische Kanzleischrift"
Old Hieratic
Hieroglyphs
Cryptography
Hieroglyphs | Late Period
Ptolemaic
Greek
Greek or Coptic
Hebrew
Latin
Meroitic Cursive
Meroitic Hieroglyphs
(none)
(not identified)
Pahlavi
Phoenician
Syriac
uninscribed
contract
surety
judge
soldier
boatman
☧ Αὐρήλιος Ἰακὼβ υἱὸς Ἄπα Δίου
ναύτης ἀπὸ Συήνης † Φλαυΐῳ Παθερμουθίῳ
υἱῷ Μηνᾶ
σ̣τ̣ρατιώτῃ
corr. ex συη ἀριθμοῦ Φιλῶν
ναυτης
l. ναύτῃ ἀπὸ τῆς αὐτῆς Συήνης χαίρειν. ὁμολογῶ
ἐγὼ ὁ προγεγραμμένος ἐγγυᾶσθαι καὶ ἀναδεδέχθαι τὸν Ψανο καὶ Σανμοου
ὥσδε l. ὥστε παρασκευσαι l. παρασκευάσαι εἰς δίαιταν τῷ εὐδοκιμωτάτῳ Μά̣ρκῳ τῷ λογιωτάτῳ δικα̣στην
l. δικαστῇ
ὥσδε l. ὥστε ἀγροᾶ̣σθαι l. ἀκροᾶσθαι καὶ στέρξαι καὶ ἐμμεῖναι τα l. τοῖς ὁρισθησομενα l. ὁρισθησομένοις εἰ δὲ μὴ στερξαι l. στέρξειαν
καὶ ἐμμειναι l. ἐμμείνειαν τα l. τοῖς κριτηρια l. κριτηρίοις ἐφʼ ᾧ ἐμὲ του l. τὸν ἐγγυητου l. ἐγγυητὴν παρασχεῖν ὑπὲρ παραβασίας
χρυσοῦ νομίσματα τρεία l. τρία ζυγῷ Συήνης κα̣τὰ πρᾶγμα, πρᾶγμα κ̣α̣ὶ̣ εἰς ὴν l. <σ>ὴν
ἀσ̣φ̣άλειαν
πεποίημαι τὴν παροῦσαν ἐγγυητικὴν ἀσφάλειαν μεθʼ ὑπογραφῆς τοῦ ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ ὑπογράφοντος
καὶ τῶν ἑξῆς μα̣ρτυρούντων κα̣ὶ περωτηθε̣ὶ̣ς̣ l. <ἐ>περωτηθεὶς ὁ̣μολογ l. ὡμολόγ(ησα). † ☧ Φλαύιος
Πραιπόσιτος υἱὸς Θεοδόρου
στρατιώτης ἀριθμοῦ
Συήνης μαρ̣τυρῶ. † διʼ ἐμοῦ Δίου Παπ̣ν̣ουθίου ἐγράφη. ἐ̣γ̣ράφη
μηνὶ Μεσορὴ κγ ἰνδικτίονος ε.
† ἐγγυητικὴ
ἀ̣σφάλεια
γεναμένη
Ἰακὼβ vac. ? υ̣ἱ̣ὸς Ἄπα Δίου
ναύτης ἀπὸ Συήνης. †̣
☧ Aurelius Iakob son of Apa Dios, boatman from Syene, † to Flavius Pathermouthios
son of Menas, soldier of the regiment of Philae, boatman from the same Syene, greetings. I , the aforesaid, acknowledge
that I am acting as guarantor and answering for Psano and Sanmoou,
to cause them to appear for arbitration before the most esteemed Markos, the most learned judge,
so that they listen to and embrace and abide by what will be determined. But if they should not embrace
and abide by the judgments, I acknowledge that I, the guarantor, am to provide, because of the violation,
gold, three solidi in the weight of Syene for each violation. And for your security,
I have made the present guarantee security, with the signature of the one signing on my behalf
and of those bearing witness below. And having been questioned, I have expressed acknowledgment †. (hand 2) ☧ I, Flavius Praepositos son of Theodoros, soldier of the regiment
of Syene, bear witness †. (hand 3) Written by me, Dios son of Papnouthios. Written on the 23rd of the month of Mesore in the 5th indiction.
(1st hand?) † Guarantee security made by Iakob son of Apa Dios, boatman from Syene †.