TEI-XML-File: https://p612399.webspaceconfig.de/xml/elephantine_erc_db_100083.tei.xml
Collection | Berlin, Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, SPK (P) |
Inventory Number | Ostr. Berlin P. 12243 |
Publication Number | ined. |
Current Location | magazine | ostraca depository |
Comments on Inventory | 1963 available; 2014 available |
Publication Permission Status | permission for publication upon enquiry only |
Publication Status | unpublished |
Ancient Provenance Site | Elephantine (Ꜣbw; Yb; YbꜢ; YbꜤ; Ἐλεφαντίνη, יב , ⲉⲓⲏⲃ) [Trismegistos] Certainty: |
Ancient Provenance District | Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos] |
Type of Discovery | archaeological excavation Certainty: |
Finder (= First Purchaser) | Rubensohn, Otto (excavation director) Certainty: |
District of Find / Purchase in Egypt | Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos] |
Object Type | ostracon |
Color | pottery, red |
Size (Height | Width | Thickness) | 65 mm | 100 mm | 5 mm |
Criteria for Dating | |
Range of Preservation | incomplete |
State of Preservation | Broken off on all sides except for the upper, where the rim is almost intact. Undeterminable how much text is missing. |
Comments on Object | Broken on all except for the upper side, where the original rim of the vessel can be seen. |
Localization of Text on Object | two-sided | |
Inks and Pigments | carbon ink monochrome black | |
Range of Preservation (Text) | incomplete | |
Script, Primary | Coptic | |
Language, Primary | Coptic | |
Comments on Handwriting | Not a very neat handwriting, but seems to be from a practised hand. Large letters, without ligatures. Supelinear stroke and trema on I are used. | |
Comments on Text Layout | The text, a letter, begins on the convex (outside) side of the ostracon and continues on the concave (inner) side. On the convex traces of an earlier text can be seen. | |
recto | verso | |
Quantity of Lines | 6+x | 5+x |
Quantity of Columns | 1 | 1 |
Line Lenght (in mm) | 100 | x+100 |
Column Height (in mm) | 55 | 55+x |
Height of Line / Letter |
Ancient Author of Text | Justinus |
Ancient Scribe(s) of Text | |
Text Types |
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Summary of Content | On the outside (convex) the beginning of a letter from Justinus can be read, recipient is probably a Tsophia. On the inner side (concave) the verb "send" is written twice, and probably the word "oil". |
Location of Composition | Elephantine Upper Egypt, 1st nome Egypt (Certainty: high) |
Multilingualism | Monolingual Script = Language |
Gender | Woman |
Comment on Gender | The recipient of the letter is probably a woman called Tsophia. |
Transcription | Translation | Pictures | ||||||||||||||||||
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Places (read out from edition) |
ID | gender | en normiert | original | Language | Functions | in Texts |
2475 | man | Justinus | ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲓⲛⲉ | Coptic |
DatasetID | 100083 |
last Change | 29.07.2022 |
Author | Daniel Werning, Matthias Müller, Andrea Hasznos |
Dataset License | Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA) |
Data set citation | Data set 100083 (= Ostr. Berlin P. 12243), ERC-Project ELEPHANTINE: Daniel Werning, Matthias Müller, Andrea Hasznos. |