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Ostr. Berlin P. 12243

TEI-XML-File: https://p612399.webspaceconfig.de/xml/elephantine_erc_db_100083.tei.xml

Metadata

Collection

Collection Berlin, Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, SPK (P)
Inventory Number Ostr. Berlin P. 12243
Publication Number ined.
Current Location magazine | ostraca depository
Comments on Inventory 1963 available; 2014 available
Publication Permission Status permission for publication upon enquiry only
Publication Status unpublished

Origin / Provenance

Ancient Provenance Site Elephantine (Ꜣbw; Yb; YbꜢ; YbꜤ; Ἐλεφαντίνη, יב , ⲉⲓⲏⲃ) [Trismegistos]
Certainty:
Ancient Provenance District Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos]
Type of Discovery archaeological excavation
Certainty:
Finder (= First Purchaser) Rubensohn, Otto (excavation director)
Certainty:
District of Find / Purchase in Egypt Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos]

Object

Object Type ostracon
Color pottery, red
Size (Height | Width | Thickness) 65 mm | 100 mm | 5 mm
Criteria for Dating
Range of Preservation incomplete
State of Preservation Broken off on all sides except for the upper, where the rim is almost intact. Undeterminable how much text is missing.
Comments on Object Broken on all except for the upper side, where the original rim of the vessel can be seen.

Text Basic Information

Localization of Text on Object two-sided
Inks and Pigments carbon ink monochrome black
Range of Preservation (Text) incomplete
Script, Primary Coptic
Language, Primary Coptic
Comments on Handwriting Not a very neat handwriting, but seems to be from a practised hand. Large letters, without ligatures. Supelinear stroke and trema on I are used.
Comments on Text Layout The text, a letter, begins on the convex (outside) side of the ostracon and continues on the concave (inner) side. On the convex traces of an earlier text can be seen.
  recto verso
Quantity of Lines 6+x 5+x
Quantity of Columns 1 1
Line Lenght (in mm) 100 x+100
Column Height (in mm) 55 55+x
Height of Line / Letter

 

Text Content

Ancient Author of Text Justinus
Ancient Scribe(s) of Text
Text Types
  • documentary
  • documentary | letter
Summary of Content On the outside (convex) the beginning of a letter from Justinus can be read, recipient is probably a Tsophia. On the inner side (concave) the verb "send" is written twice, and probably the word "oil".
Location of Composition Elephantine Upper Egypt, 1st nome Egypt (Certainty: high)
Multilingualism Monolingual Script = Language
Gender Woman
Comment on Gender The recipient of the letter is probably a woman called Tsophia.

 

Text

Transcription Translation Pictures
convex
1ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲓⲛⲉ ⲉⲧⲥϩⲁⲓ
2ⲧⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ
3ϣⲙ︦ⲫⲟⲣ ⲕⲩⲣ
4ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲓϫ
concave
1
2ⲛϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ϫⲓⲛ
3ϫⲟⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩ
4ⲛ︦ⲛⲉϩ ⲛ︦ⲧⲁⲩ
5ⲏⲩ

convex
1Justinus is writing (...)
2Tsophia and (...)
3...
4out, I have (received?...)
concave
1(...)
2to send to me (...)
3send them (...)
4of oil which they (...)
5...

P_12243_aussen
CC-BY-NC-SA
P_12243_innen
CC-BY-NC-SA
     
Places (read out from edition)

 

People mentioned in Text

ID gender en normiert original Language Functions in Texts
2475 man Justinus ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲓⲛⲉ Coptic

 

Pictures

P_12243_aussen
CC-BY-NC-SA
P_12243_innen
CC-BY-NC-SA

 

Literature

 

DatasetID 100083
last Change 29.07.2022
Author Daniel Werning, Matthias Müller, Andrea Hasznos
Dataset License Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-SA)
Data set citation Data set 100083 (= Ostr. Berlin P. 12243), ERC-Project ELEPHANTINE: Daniel Werning, Matthias Müller, Andrea Hasznos.