TEI-XML-File: https://p612399.webspaceconfig.de/xml/elephantine_erc_db_307439.tei.xml
Collection | Elephantine, excavation Deutsches Archäologisches Institut Kairo |
Inventory Number | Ostr. Elephantine, excavation DAIK O 1821 |
Publication Number | _x001D__x001D_O.Eleph. DAIK 285 |
Current Location | Elephantine, excavation magazine DAI |
Publication Permission Status | (unknown) |
Publication Status | partly published |
Ancient Provenance Site | Elephantine (Ꜣbw; Yb; YbꜢ; YbꜤ; Ἐλεφαντίνη, יב , ⲉⲓⲏⲃ) [Trismegistos] Certainty: high |
Ancient Provenance District | Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos] |
Type of Discovery | archaeological excavation Certainty: high |
Finder (= First Purchaser) | Excavation team Elephantine, German Archaeological Institute Cairo and Swiss Institute for Architectural and Archaeological Research on Ancient Egypt Certainty: high |
Location of Find / Purchase in Egypt | Elephantine |
District of Find / Purchase in Egypt | Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos] |
Type of Acquisition for the Intitution | (not relevant) |
Date of Acquisition for the Intitution | between 0 and 0 |
Transferor (Seller, Previous Owner) | (not relevant) Certainty: high |
Object Type | ostracon |
Dating | between -263 and |
Criteria for Dating | date in text |
Range of Preservation | complete |
Mounting | (non [ostracon]) |
Localization of Text on Object | convex (outside) | |
Inks and Pigments | carbon ink monochrome black | |
Range of Preservation (Text) | complete | |
State of Preservation (Text) | Complete. | |
Script, Primary | Middle Demotic | |
Script, additional A | Greek | |
Language, Primary | Ptolemaic Demotic | |
Language, additional A | Greek, Ancient | |
Comments on Handwriting | Greek: documentary, ptolemaic | |
Comments on Text Layout | Wide line pitch. The text was placed centered onto the potsherd, with broad upper and lower margins, and with a small and inequal right margin. The lower right crotch remain uninscribed. | |
recto | verso | |
Quantity of Lines | 6 | 0 |
Quantity of Columns | 1 | 0 |
Line Lenght (in mm) | 75 | 0 |
Column Height (in mm) | 62 | 0 |
Height of Line / Letter | ||
Line Distance | 75 x 62 | 0 |
Modern Title | receipt for salt tax |
Ancient Archives | private archive | inidividual tax payer |
Ancient Scribe(s) of Text | |
Text Types |
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Summary of Content | Berenephthis, daughter of Espmetis, is confirmed of having paid an amount of 3 obols for salt tax. Greek subscription gives the collector's name Protarchos, amount in Greek currency, and day of issue. |
Location of Composition | Elephantine Upper Egypt, 1st nome Egypt (Certainty: high) |
Comments on Text | ok demotic text new |
Multilingualism | Script = Language Bilingual |
Gender | Man Woman |
Comment on Gender | - Activity of woman: tax payer |
Transcription | Translation | Pictures | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Transcription and translation by Jan Moje.
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Places (read out from edition) |
ID | gender | en normiert | original | Language | Functions | in Texts |
21560 | woman | Berenephthis, daughter of Espmetis | Mr-ı͗b-Ptḥ ta Ns-pꜣ-mtr | pre-Coptic Egyptian |
RulerID | Regnal Year | MonthID | Day Date of the Text | Gregorian Date | dating_comment |
Ptolemaios II Philadelphos | 22 | Mesore | 07 | -263 September 29 BCE | Dating by Greek palaeography. Internal dating, without name of the ruler.; |
DatasetID | 307439 |
last Change | 29.07.2022 |
Trismegistos | 74476 |
Papyri.info | ddbdp/p.eleph.wagner;1;285 |
Author | Jan Moje (Demotic); Ruth Duttenhöfer (Greek) |
Dataset License | Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA) |
Data set citation | Data set 307439 (= Ostr. Elephantine, excavation DAIK O 1821), ERC-Project ELEPHANTINE: Jan Moje (Demotic); Ruth Duttenhöfer (Greek). |