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Ostr. Berlin P. 11280

TEI-XML-File: https://p612399.webspaceconfig.de/xml/elephantine_erc_db_310484.tei.xml

Metadata

Collection

Collection Berlin, Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, SPK (P)
Inventory Number Ostr. Berlin P. 11280
Publication Number inedit
Current Location magazine | ostraca depository
Publication Permission Status permission for publication upon enquiry only
Publication Status unpublished

Origin / Provenance

Ancient Provenance Site Elephantine (Ꜣbw; Yb; YbꜢ; YbꜤ; Ἐλεφαντίνη, יב , ⲉⲓⲏⲃ) [Trismegistos]
Certainty: high
Ancient Provenance District Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos]
Type of Discovery archaeological excavation
Certainty: high
Finder (= First Purchaser) Zucker, Friedrich (excavation director)
Certainty: high
Location of Find / Purchase in Egypt Elephantine
District of Find / Purchase in Egypt Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos]
Type of Acquisition for the Intitution excavation finds
Date of Acquisition for the Intitution between 1908 and
Transferor (Seller, Previous Owner) Zucker, Friedrich (excavation director)
Certainty: high
Buyer (Currently Housing Institution) Borchardt, Ludwig
Certainty: high

Object

Object Type ostracon
Dating of Object The 2nd-3rd AH/ 8th-9th CE centuries
Dating between 641 and 913
Criteria for Dating Based on the paleography.
Range of Preservation incomplete
State of Preservation Broken off on all sides.

Text Basic Information

Localization of Text on Object concave (inside)
Inks and Pigments carbon ink monochrome black
Range of Preservation (Text) incomplete
State of Preservation (Text) An unknown amount of text is missing due to the fragmentary state of the piece. The ink is faded or rubbed in several places. The convex side is blank.
Script, Primary Arabic
Language, Primary Arabic
Comments on Handwriting The nūn of ibn is always reduced resembling rāʾ. The hāʾ of akhū-hu in the first line is connected to the khāʾ of Muḥammad. The bāʾ of wa-kataba in line four is elongated horizontally, and in the same line a broken word beginning with the letter kāf is visible. The text was written in a linearly form with many right angles that characterize the Kufic font.
Comments on Text Layout On concave the text covers nearly the entire (preserved) ostracon, and the convex side is blank.
  recto verso
Quantity of Lines 4
Quantity of Columns 1
Height of Line / Letter

 

Text Content

Modern Title List, account
Ancient Author of Text (Unknown [not mentioned in text])
Ancient Scribe(s) of Text
Text Types
  • documentary | account
Summary of Content Fragment of a money receipt.
Location of Composition Elephantine Upper Egypt, 1st nome Egypt (Certainty: high)
Multilingualism Monolingual Script = Language
Gender Man
Religion Islam

 

Text

Transcription Translation Pictures
concave
1‮‬‬اخوه محمد
2‮‬‬بن محمد بن عبــد
3‮‬‬ـا تقبض جميع ذلكــ
4‮‬‬و كتبــــــــــــــــــ
concave
1[///] his brother Muḥammad [///]
2[///] ..؟.. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd [///]
3[///] that he got [all] that [///]
4[///] and wrote [///]
310484_S1_001
Reserved Copyright
11280_S2_001
Reserved Copyright
     
Places (read out from edition)

 

People mentioned in Text

ID gender en normiert original Language Functions in Texts
15800 man Muḥammad محمد Arabic

 

Dates

RulerID Regnal Year MonthID Day Date of the Text Gregorian Date dating_comment
101 AH 719 CE Based on the paleography.;

 

Pictures

310484_S1_001
Reserved Copyright
11280_S2_001
Reserved Copyright

 

Literature

previousely unpublished

 

DatasetID 310484
last Change 29.07.2022
Author Ahmed Kamal
Dataset License Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-SA)
Data set citation Data set 310484 (= Ostr. Berlin P. 11280), ERC-Project ELEPHANTINE: Ahmed Kamal.