TEI-XML-File: https://p612399.webspaceconfig.de/xml/elephantine_erc_db_311059.tei.xml
Inventory Number | Pap. Strasbourg, Institut d'Égyptologie Ba |
Publication Status | unpublished |
Ancient Provenance Site | Elephantine (Ꜣbw; Yb; YbꜢ; YbꜤ; Ἐλεφαντίνη, יב , ⲉⲓⲏⲃ) [Trismegistos] Certainty: |
Ancient Provenance District | Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos] |
Type of Discovery | purchase Certainty: |
Finder (= First Purchaser) | (unknown) Certainty: |
Location of Find / Purchase in Egypt | Luxor |
District of Find / Purchase in Egypt | Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos] |
Buyer (Currently Housing Institution) | Grossherzog Friedrich August (II.) von Oldenburg Certainty: |
Object Type | papyrus |
Range of Preservation | incomplete |
State of Preservation | The papyrus is preserved in two fragments without direct join,but their positioning relative to each other is clear. On the recto, the larger fragment shows a part of the left margin and the smaller fragment contains a part of the right margin. Papyrus is lost from all other margins. |
Localization of Text on Object | recto/verso | |
Inks and Pigments | carbon ink monochrome black | |
Range of Preservation (Text) | incomplete | |
State of Preservation (Text) | Parts of the first and last column are preserved. The beginning and the end of all lines are lost. Because there is a standard dimension for papyrus of the Old Kingdom, no more than one column is lost between these two fragments. | |
Script, Primary | Old Hieratic | |
Language, Primary | Old Egyptian | |
Comments on Text Layout | The text is composed in vertical lines (columns). The space between the columns and the width of the quadrats are irregular. | |
recto | verso | |
Quantity of Columns | 1+y+5 | 5+y+1 |
Modern Title | Letter |
Ancient Archives | private archive | family archive of nomarchs |
Text Types |
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Summary of Content | The content of this letter is incomprehensible due to its fragmentary state. Nubians who travel to Egypt, the obtaining of a bull for thes ender, and the coming of the king’s son are mentioned. In addition the sender complains that a copy of a specific letter was not sent to him. |
Location of Composition | unknown unknown Egypt (Certainty: high) |
Multilingualism | Monolingual Script = Language |
Gender | Man |
Religion | Polytheism (Egyptian) |
Transcription | Translation | Pictures | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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1 I. e. "you". 2 The translation is entirely ambiguous.
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Places (read out from edition) |
RulerID | Regnal Year | MonthID | Day Date of the Text | Gregorian Date | dating_comment |
06th dynasty | -2347 BCE -2170 BCE | paleography; the mention of Old Kingdom royal names (Merenre, Pepi II.) on other fragments from this archive; Sneferu (4th dynasty) and Sekhemkare (8th dynasty) are also mentioned; |
DatasetID | 311059 |
last Change | 29.07.2022 |
Author | Martina Grünhagen; Verena Lepper; Daniela C. Härtel |
Dataset License | Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA) |
Data set citation | Data set 311059 (= Pap. Strasbourg, Institut d'Égyptologie Ba), ERC-Project ELEPHANTINE: Martina Grünhagen; Verena Lepper; Daniela C. Härtel. |