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Pap. New York, Brooklyn Museum 47.218.78a-b

TEI-XML-File: https://p612399.webspaceconfig.de/xml/elephantine_erc_db_318172.tei.xml

Metadata

Collection

Inventory Number Pap. New York, Brooklyn Museum 47.218.78a-b
Current Location New York, Brooklyn Museum
Comments on Inventory Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour
Publication Permission Status permission for publication upon enquiry only
Publication Status unpublished

Origin / Provenance

Ancient Provenance Site Elephantine (Ꜣbw; Yb; YbꜢ; YbꜤ; Ἐλεφαντίνη, יב , ⲉⲓⲏⲃ) [Trismegistos]
Certainty: high
Ancient Provenance Details “Elephantine, Feb. 1896” (in Wilbour’s hand).
Ancient Provenance District Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos]
Type of Discovery find or purchase
Certainty: high
Finder (= First Purchaser) Wilbour, Charles Edwin
Certainty: high
Location of Find / Purchase in Egypt unknown
District of Find / Purchase in Egypt Upper Egypt, 1st nome (Ombites) [Trismegistos]
Type of Acquisition for the Intitution donation
Transferor (Seller, Previous Owner) Wilbour, Charles Edwin
Certainty: high
Buyer (Currently Housing Institution) (not relevant)
Certainty: high

Object

Object Type papyrus
Range of Preservation incomplete
State of Preservation Numerous fragments—between 100-200 in number. Large mass of papyrus fragments. All fragments are small. Apparently several documents are represented. Box 78b.1: Unfolded papyrus fragments, containing of several joined fragments
Mounting (unknown)
Comments on Object 47.218.78: Largest Fragment: 2 3/8 in. (6 cm) b: Medium Box of Fragments: 2 1/4 x 6 7/16 x 8 1/2 in. (5.7 x 16.4 x 21.6 cm) Dimensions: small in size, ca. 3 cm. x 3 cm. generally, although at least two fragments show an approximate height of c. 6 cm.

Text Basic Information

Localization of Text on Object recto
Script-Fiber-Relation (for Payri) parallel (recto)
Inks and Pigments carbon ink monochrome black
Range of Preservation (Text) incomplete
State of Preservation (Text) written in Old Kingdom hieratic/cursive hieroglyphs.
Script, Primary Hieratic
Language, Primary Old Egyptian
Comments on Handwriting Although the writing shows a very high level of consistency, the remains of this lot are too fragmentary to easily determine whether they were written by one and the same scribe.
Comments on Text Layout Verso: blank. Line x+1: possibly a sort of headline. From line x+2 onwards, the lines are splittedd in 2 columns, and possibly each line is reffering for the line in the column nextby. The lines of the first column are therefore labelled as "a" and the ones from the second column as "b".

 

Text Content

Modern Title papyrus fragments of unclear content - legal document (78b.1)
Ancient Archives (Uncertain)
Ancient Author of Text (Unknown)
Ancient Scribe(s) of Text
Text Types
  • documentary | legal document
Summary of Content Unclear content due to the fragmentary condition. Box 87 b.1: "What remains of the text's outline seems to indicate that this document was not a letter. The mention of a witness points to a legal document." (M. V. Almansa-Villatoro)
Location of Composition unknown unknown Egypt (Certainty: high)
Multilingualism Monolingual Script = Language
Religion Polytheism (Egyptian)

 

Text

Transcription Translation Pictures
R
1Transcription and translation by M. V. Almansa-Villatoro
1 prt swt 9
2a jmj-rꜥw [nswt] Mrrw ꜥ
2bmtr
3a t 10
3bjmj-rꜥw nswt
4a y2end of a Personal name
4b wꜣḥ(?) jn(?) ꜥ

1 Transcription and translation by M. V. Almansa-Villatoro
2 end of a Personal name
R
1 Peret-month, day nine
2a the overseer of the [royal] interpreters Mereru a document.
2bWitness
3a 10 loaves of bread(?)
3bThe overseer of the royal interpreters
4a
4b
     
Places (read out from edition)

 

 

Dates

RulerID Regnal Year MonthID Day Date of the Text Gregorian Date dating_comment
06th dynasty -2350 BCE -2170 BCE Old Kingdom ;

 

Literature

previousely unpublished

 

DatasetID 318172
last Change 29.07.2022
Author Verena Lepper; Daniela C. Härtel; M. Victoria Almansa-Villatoro (transcription & translation)
Dataset License Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-SA)
Data set citation Data set 318172 (= Pap. New York, Brooklyn Museum 47.218.78a-b ), ERC-Project ELEPHANTINE: Verena Lepper; Daniela C. Härtel; M. Victoria Almansa-Villatoro (transcription & translation).